IPU
A specialized processor designed for AI workloads, offering highly parallelized computation for machine learning tasks.
An Intelligence Processing Unit (IPU) is a purpose-built hardware accelerator optimized for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) workloads. Unlike traditional CPUs or GPUs, IPUs are engineered to execute highly parallel computations required by modern neural networks and complex AI algorithms.
In cloud and data center environments, IPUs deliver significant performance improvements for both training and inference tasks by leveraging dedicated hardware for matrix operations and parallel data processing. Their architecture is tailored to the unique demands of AI, enabling faster model development, lower latency, and greater efficiency in large-scale deployments.
IPUs are increasingly adopted in advanced AI infrastructures to complement or, in some cases, surpass the capabilities of GPUs for specific machine learning applications. Their integration into AI cloud platforms supports innovation in areas such as natural language processing, computer vision, and scientific research, making them a key enabler of next-generation AI solutions.